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Fluid Analyses Offered
On Site Sampling
Mail In Analyses
Sample Oil Test Report

UPSI's Test and Survey Package

Standard Screen Analysis & Moisture Content  

Water, Sludge and Acid are three of the most destructive agents in your transformer. These contaminants can affect not only the oil, but the paper insulation & windings. Water & acid can cause premature paper degradation shortening transformer life. Sludge can cause severe overheating and transformer failure.

 

  Tests Include:

Dielectric Strength

ASTM D877 & D1816

Neutralization Number (Acid)

ASTM D974

Interfacial Tension (IFT)

ASTM D971

Color

ASTM D1500

Visual

ASTM D1524

Specific Gravity

ASTM D1298

Moisture Content (Karl Fischer)

ASTM D1533

 

Dissolved Gas Analysis (D3612)

This test measures the combustible and non-combustible gases dissolved in the insulating fluid. It can indicate arcing, overheating, insulation deterioration or electrolysis of water.

Hydrogen

H2

 

Carbon Monoxide

CO

Methane

CH4

 

Carbon Dioxide

C02

Ethylene

C2H4

 

Nitrogen

N2

Ethane

C2H6

 

Oxygen

02

Acetylene

C2H2

 

 

 

Power Factor Testing (D924)

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at 25oC

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at 100oC

Metals in Oil (ICP)

Metal in oil is a diagnostic tool for determining the location of an incipient fault in transformers, regulators and tap changers. Evaluation of metal type and dissolved gas analysis results may assist in locating the problem.

Inhibitor Content (D4768)

Inhibitor slows the natural decay of mineral oil. Proper levels of inhibitor can prevent damage to your transformer insulating system.  UPSI analyzes for both DBPC and DBP inhibitors.

PCB Testing (D4059)

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Oils

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Soils

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Water

Gas Chromatography is used to determine each Aroclor® type of PCB as well as the total PCB concentration present in the insulating fluid. Results are reported in ppm allowing for appropriate record keeping, reporting, handling and disposal of fluid and electrical apparatus per EPA guidelines.

Furan Analysis (D5837)

Furan testing determines the quantity of furans present in insulating fluids.  Furan trending can aid in determining the aging rate of the paper insulation caused by degradation of the cellulose.

Other Tests

Viscosity (D445)

Fire Point (D92)

Flash Point (D92)

Pour Point (D97)

Refractive Index (D1807)

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